TY-JUR T1 - 儿童间质肺病：诊断方法的多期调查JF - 欧洲呼吸杂志Jo - EUR RESPIR J SP - 509 LP - 513 VL - 16是 - 3 AU - Barbato，A Au - Panizzolo，C Au- Au - De Blic，J Au - Dinwiddie，r Au - Zach，M Y1 - 2000/09/01 Ur - //www.qdcxjkg.com/content/16/3/509.abstract n2 -慢性间质性肺病（ILD）是儿科年龄组的罕见疾病，预后差。ILD的诊断方法是基于或多或少的侵入性方法。实施本研究以验证儿童最常用于哪种方法。调查问卷（333）被送到欧洲呼吸社会儿科组件的成员，属于187名欧洲和非欧洲中心。188bet官网地址问题涉及非侵入性诊断方法的使用，例如，使用非侵入性诊断方法。历史考虑，体检，常规实验室测试，呼吸功能试验和放射学（胸部射线照相，高分辨率计算断层扫描（HRCT）），以及使用侵入性技术，如支气管肺泡灌洗（BAL），跨界活检（TBB），开放肺活检（OLB），视频辅助胸镜活检（VAT）和HRCT，具有细针穿刺活检（FNAB）。三十八个中心返回调查问卷，研究了131名患有ILD的儿童。 A diagnosis of ILD was achieved in five (3.8%) patients using noninvasive techniques alone. Using the various biopsy methods, histological assessment was performed on a total of 98 (74.8%) children. The most frequently used invasive technique both alone and in combination was BAL (83, 63.3%), followed by OLB (64, 48.8%), TBB (26, 19.8%) and VAT (11, 8.4%); FNAB was used in one patient. In conclusion a diagnosis of interstitial lung disease was reached on the basis of aetiological and/or histological findings in 117 (89%) of the 131 patients studied. ER -