TY -的T1 -欧洲框架来减少burden of TB/HIV JF - European Respiratory Journal JO - Eur Respir J SP - 493 LP - 501 DO - 10.1183/09031936.04.00064504 VL - 24 IS - 3 AU - de Colombani, P. AU - Banatvala, N. AU - Zaleskis, R. AU - Maher, D. A2 - , Y1 - 2004/09/01 UR - //www.qdcxjkg.com/content/24/3/493.abstract N2 - Tuberculosis (TB) in Europe is declining in countries in western and central Europe, but the burden is still high and increasing in eastern Europe. HIV/AIDS is increasing dramatically in eastern Europe. HIV-related tuberculosis (TB/HIV) morbidity and mortality are expected to accelerate significantly in the future. This framework aims to guide European countries in developing their national plan for reducing TB/HIV morbidity and mortality. It results from an extensive consultation process undertaken by the World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe and by those responsible for HIV/AIDS and TB programmes and their partners. It builds on strategies developed globally and in Europe for TB control and for HIV/AIDS prevention and care. This framework sets out the rationale for effective collaboration between HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis national programmes. It identifies five strategic components (political commitment, collaborative prevention, intensified case-finding, coordinated treatment and strengthened surveillance) and eight key operations (central coordination, policy development, surveillance, training, supply management, service delivery, health promotion and research). *Reproduction of the WHO publication: “European framework to decrease the burden of TB/HIV” WHO/Eur/03/5037600; ISBN 92 890 1089 4. The copyright for this article belongs to the World Health Organization. ER -