TY - T1的特征和活性肺结核患者的结果需要重症监护JF -欧洲呼吸杂志》乔欧元和J SP - 1223 LP - 1228 - 10.1183 / 09031936.06.00088105六世- 27 - 6盟erb r . AU - Oettel k . AU - Raffenberg m . AU - Mauch h . AU - Schmidt-Ioanas m . AU -脉,H. Y1 - 2006/06/01 UR - //www.qdcxjkg.com/content/27/6/1223.abstract N2 -需要重症监护病房(ICU)护理的重症结核病(TB)很少见，但通常预后明显不良。本研究旨在描述这种情况，并确定死亡率和与死亡率相关的危险因素。对1990年至2001年期间住进ICU的确诊结核病患者进行回顾性鉴定和登记。记录入院时和住院期间的临床、放射学和细菌学数据。进行多因素分析以确定死亡率的预测因素。纳入ICU患者58例，女性12例，平均年龄48岁。入院时急性生理学和慢性健康评估(APACHE)评分平均为13.1±5.6,58例患者中有22例(37.9%)需要机械通气。住院死亡率为15 / 58 (25.9%);ICU死亡13例(22.4%)。 The mean survival of patients who died was 53.6 days (range 1–229), with 50% of the patients dying within the first 32 days. The factors independently associated with mortality were: acute renal failure, need for mechanical ventilation, chronic pancreatitis, sepsis, acute respiratory distress syndrome, and nosocomial pneumonia. These data indicate a high mortality of patients with tuberculosis requiring intensive care unit care and identifies new independently associated risk factors. ER -