TY - T1的营养赤字是一种消极粟粒状的肺结核患者的预后因子JF -欧洲呼吸杂志》乔和J SP - 1031 LP - 1036欧元做- 10.1183/09031936.00174907六世- 32 - 4非盟- d k金盟S-Y——h·J·金盟。Kwon AU -设定h。Yoon AU - C-T。李盟- y . w .金盟h·s·钟AU - s . k .汉盟- y。垫片AU -陶宏根。李Y1 - 2008/10/01 UR - //www.qdcxjkg.com/content/32/4/1031.abstract N2 -营养不良对结果的影响在粟粒状的肺结核(MTB)是不能很好地描述。本研究的目的是找到发展的预测急性呼吸衰竭(ARF)和结核分枝杆菌的生存患者,关注参数反映营养状况。从三家医院的病人有微生物或组织病理学确诊肺结核,典型的弥散性肺结节患者56例回顾性登记。四点营养风险评分(NRS)是根据定义的四个营养因素:较低的身体质量指数(BMI;& lt; 18.5公斤·m−2), hypoalbuminaemia (& lt; 30.0 g·L−1), hypocholesterolaemia (& lt; 2.33更易·L−1)和严重的淋巴细胞减少症(& lt; 7×105个细胞·L−1)。 The male to female ratio was 1:3. ARF developed in 25% of patients (14 out of 56), with a 50% fatality rate. A high NRS (≥3 points) was an independent risk factor for the development of ARF and fatality. In 90-day survival analysis, ARF, severe lymphocytopenia, hypocholesterolaemia, low BMI and higher NRS were risk factors for poor outcome. In multivariate analysis, only high NRS was an independent risk factor for 90-day survival rate in patients with MTB. A high nutritional risk score was a good predictor of poor outcome in miliary tuberculosis patients. Additional approaches to recover the nutritional deficits may become a focus in future management of miliary tuberculosis. ER -